Wireless
April 08, 2007
Free WiFi on BART's Beta Network

This is such a dream come true, I'm still not convinced it wasn't a hallucination, but when I was riding BART home today from San Francisco's Civic Center Station, I opened up my laptop and ...it connected to BART's new WiFi network!

I watched in utter disbelief, as I clicked through to register an account for FREE access while the wireless network is in beta.

When the train went under the bridge, it went away. And it didn't come back up in Oakland, so when I got home I looked up this article in the SF Chronicle, which confirmed that it's only from Embarcadero through to Civic Center currently. But there is a time table for more stations to have access in the future.

San Francisco is the first in the nation to do this. How cool is that?

(article credits: Underground, but not unconnected -- BART offers wireless service to riders
by Michael Cabanatuan, Chronicle Staff Writer)


BART has become the first transit system in the nation to offer wireless communication to all passengers on its trains underground, putting an end to miles of technological isolation for multitasking commuters with cell phones glued to their ears, Blackberry devices stuck in their palms and computers perched on their laps.

"The goal we have is to completely wire 100 percent of the underground so a passenger (on a wireless device) wouldn't know if they were above ground or underground,'' said Chuck Rae, BART's manager of telecommunications revenue. "It would be seamless.''

Some commuters riding under Market Street in San Francisco already are yakking on their phones, surfing the Web and sending e-mail. Within weeks, most passengers should be able to use wireless devices under San Francisco to phone in a pizza order on their way home.

"With the technology (making it possible), why should we go without it?'' teacher Bo Conley said Thursday on her way home to Hayward. "It's a bit of freedom to be able to call out. What if there was a disaster? It's a safety issue.''

Contractors recently wired the subways from the west end of the Transbay Tube to the Civic Center Station. Downtown Oakland is probably next, followed by Civic Center to Balboa Park, the Transbay Tube, the Berkeley hills tunnel and the Berkeley subway. The wireless companies will determine the timetable.

Five of the Bay Area's six wireless companies have signed up to use the system, Rae said, and the sixth is in negotiations. The arrangement will generate hundreds of thousands of dollars, and eventually millions, for BART.

When BART first broached the idea in mid-2001 of wiring its nether regions for wireless reception, many passengers squawked about having to listen to nonstop chatter from cellular phones.

In response, BART conducted a pair of polls -- one a random telephone survey, the other an online poll open to anyone with Internet access. The Sept. 11 terrorist attacks occurred while the surveys were being taken, and BART officials believe the widely publicized use of cell phones during the attacks persuaded many passengers to support wiring the tunnels...

While not all commuters see the benefit of underground cell-phone service, it could help stave off fare increases. BART's deal with the phone companies for downtown San Francisco will bring in at least $408,000 a year. As additional stations, tubes and tunnels are wired, that amount could rise to more than $2 million a year.

It's a good deal, said Rae. BART pays nothing to install the antennas. Nextel serves as the coordinator, planning, paying for and overseeing the work. Other carriers have the right to buy in and to strike agreements to reimburse Nextel and pay annual fees to BART.

Here is the full text of the article in case the link goes bad:

http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2005/11/19/MNGF2FR6C11.DTL

Underground, but not unconnected -- BART offers wireless service to riders

Michael Cabanatuan, Chronicle Staff Writer

Saturday, November 19, 2005

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Dwayne Jones, on BART at the Civic Center Station, is now... Anne Sparks checks e-mail while waiting for a train at BA... Chronicle Graphic

BART has become the first transit system in the nation to offer wireless communication to all passengers on its trains underground, putting an end to miles of technological isolation for multitasking commuters with cell phones glued to their ears, Blackberry devices stuck in their palms and computers perched on their laps.

"The goal we have is to completely wire 100 percent of the underground so a passenger (on a wireless device) wouldn't know if they were above ground or underground,'' said Chuck Rae, BART's manager of telecommunications revenue. "It would be seamless.''

Some commuters riding under Market Street in San Francisco already are yakking on their phones, surfing the Web and sending e-mail. Within weeks, most passengers should be able to use wireless devices under San Francisco to phone in a pizza order on their way home.

"With the technology (making it possible), why should we go without it?'' teacher Bo Conley said Thursday on her way home to Hayward. "It's a bit of freedom to be able to call out. What if there was a disaster? It's a safety issue.''

Contractors recently wired the subways from the west end of the Transbay Tube to the Civic Center Station. Downtown Oakland is probably next, followed by Civic Center to Balboa Park, the Transbay Tube, the Berkeley hills tunnel and the Berkeley subway. The wireless companies will determine the timetable.

Five of the Bay Area's six wireless companies have signed up to use the system, Rae said, and the sixth is in negotiations. The arrangement will generate hundreds of thousands of dollars, and eventually millions, for BART.

When BART first broached the idea in mid-2001 of wiring its nether regions for wireless reception, many passengers squawked about having to listen to nonstop chatter from cellular phones.

In response, BART conducted a pair of polls -- one a random telephone survey, the other an online poll open to anyone with Internet access. The Sept. 11 terrorist attacks occurred while the surveys were being taken, and BART officials believe the widely publicized use of cell phones during the attacks persuaded many passengers to support wiring the tunnels.

Commuters interviewed in downtown San Francisco BART stations Thursday and Friday were mostly receptive to the idea of subterranean cell phone service, although some fretted that loud, ill-mannered callers would degrade the quality of their commutes.

Edgar Sanchez, a nursing assistant also from Hayward, can't yet receive a signal below ground on his Verizon cell. (He should be able to, Rae said, within two or three weeks.) Sanchez said it's important to him to be able to make or receive calls whether he's underground or above-ground.

"I wish it could work everywhere I go,'' he said. "Even underwater, swimming. "

But some BART riders, like Stephanie Elliott, a psychotherapist from Pacifica, aren't so sure of the need for constant connectivity.

"I don't think it's absolutely necessary,'' she said. "I think it encourages people to have too hectic a lifestyle. People are always online or hooked up and don't actually talk with other people except online.''

Besides, she said, BART's signal-free subways offer a convenient excuse not to talk with the office or answer e-mail during the commute to work.

"It's nice to be able to say, 'I'm sorry, I can't talk, I'm on BART,' '' she said. "I like that transition time. I like the ability to be unreachable. I think it's healthier for people."

But many BART riders welcome below-ground cell-phone service, although they worry about loudmouthed louts shouting into their cell phones to be heard over the train noise.

"It's great as long as people are considerate about the people around them when they use their phones -- keeping their conversations to a minimum, not being too loud or boisterous,'' said Ryan Bezenek, a San Francisco network engineer.

"Sometimes you get people who talk so loud you can hear every word,'' said Lorraine Garcy, a consultant from Discovery Bay.

Still, she favors BART's plans to bring wireless reception to its tunnels for safety and convenience.

"I'd like to see cellular availability every place,'' she said. "Would I use it? I don't think I've used my cell phone on BART ever.''

Rae said BART and the wireless companies know some riders will try to make calls over the din as BART roars and screeches through tunnels. But most of the business, he said, will be from people using wireless devices to read and send e-mail or browse the Internet.

"You could use your Blackberry to take care of all your e-mail on your way to work,'' he said. "But the trains are really too noisy (underground) to have an intelligent conversation.''

While not all commuters see the benefit of underground cell-phone service, it could help stave off fare increases. BART's deal with the phone companies for downtown San Francisco will bring in at least $408,000 a year. As additional stations, tubes and tunnels are wired, that amount could rise to more than $2 million a year.

It's a good deal, said Rae. BART pays nothing to install the antennas. Nextel serves as the coordinator, planning, paying for and overseeing the work. Other carriers have the right to buy in and to strike agreements to reimburse Nextel and pay annual fees to BART.

While other transit agencies have deals with specific cell-phone services, BART is the first in the nation to make a deal allowing underground access to all wireless companies and their customers, Rae said.

"It's nice to know we've plowed ground on this, and it's working,'' he said. "It's going to provide revenue to BART and convenience to our customers.''
BART's underground is going wireless

San Francisco stations where wireless devices work:

-- Embarcadero

-- Montgomery

-- Powell Street

-- Civic Center

San Francisco stations where wireless service is planned:

-- 16th Street Mission

-- 24th Street Mission

-- Glen Park

-- Balboa Park

East Bay stations where wireless service is planned:

-- Oakland 12th Street

-- Oakland 19th Street

-- Lake Merritt

-- North Berkeley

-- Berkeley

-- Ashby

Source: BART

E-mail Michael Cabanatuan at mcabanatuan@sfchronicle.com.

This article appeared on page A - 1 of the San Francisco Chronicle

Posted by Lisa at April 08, 2007 05:18 PM
Me A to Z (A Work In Progress)