Human Rights
May 20, 2008
Another Icky Situation With Google Handing Over Private Info

I don't really feel informed enough about the situation to say anything too useful. But suffice to say, it ain't too cool, and I'm concerned.

I've already expressed my concerns in a song a few years ago [lyrics]. Same company, different country, and in many ways, same shit, different day. This is becoming the rule, and not the exception, for technology companies, nowadays.

What do we do when using technology to support over zealous government authorities is just "good business?"

What do we do when it's a company like Google. Who, arguably, none of us could live without?
(Hey, I'm just speaking for myself.)

I don't have any answers. Sorry. Just concerns.


Maybe a little evil: Google outs Indian man to authorities

By Jacqui Cheng, for Ars Technica.


An Indian man was arrested over the weekend for allegedly posting derogatory and vulgar content about Indian politician Sonia Gandhi on Google's social networking site, Orkut. 22-year-old Rahul Krishnakumar Vaid had posted his comments in an Orkut community called "I hate Sonia Gandhi" through an Orkut account associated with his Gmail account. With Google's help, local authorities were able to verify Vaid's identity and make the arrest...

Google admitted today that it had forked over Vaid's information after it was requested by Indian law enforcement. A spokesperson for Google told IDG News Service that, while the company is committed to protecting user privacy, it must obey local laws and legal processes.


Here is the full text of the entire article. In case the link goes bad:
http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20080519-maybe-a-little-evil-google-outs-indian-man-to-authorities.html

Maybe a little evil: Google outs Indian man to authorities

By Jacqui Cheng | Published: May 19, 2008 - 01:06PM CT

An Indian man was arrested over the weekend for allegedly posting derogatory and vulgar content about Indian politician Sonia Gandhi on Google's social networking site, Orkut. 22-year-old Rahul Krishnakumar Vaid had posted his comments in an Orkut community called "I hate Sonia Gandhi" through an Orkut account associated with his Gmail account. With Google's help, local authorities were able to verify Vaid's identity and make the arrest.
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Vaid was charged under the Indian Penal Code as well as the Information Technology Act, according to expressindia. Perhaps surprisingly, the creator of the "I hate Sonia Gandhi" group was left alone, as hating prominent politicians is not illegal in India. Posting vulgar comments about that someone is, however, leading authorities to pursue Vaid.

Google admitted today that it had forked over Vaid's information after it was requested by Indian law enforcement. A spokesperson for Google told IDG News Service that, while the company is committed to protecting user privacy, it must obey local laws and legal processes.

Google's part in the arrest has hit a nerve with those who hold Google on a pedestal for its commitment against evil-ness, but the search giant is far from the only company to give up the good on its users to law enforcement in other countries. Yahoo is perhaps the most famous (or is that infamous?) for having done so with a number of dissidents in China, resulting in their arrest. Since then, the whole issue of complying with local authorities has become a large blip on Congress' radar, which remains unimpressed with Yahoo's defenses. And, both Microsoft and Google regularly censor things in China, with Microsoft blocking certain terms from blogs hosted on MSN Spaces, and Google censoring search results.

Could Google et al. be forced to change their ways? Earlier this month, Rep. Chris Smith (R-NJ) announced his plans to push the Global Online Freedom Act (HR 275) to the House floor for voting, which would bar US companies from disclosing personally-identifiable information about users except for "legitimate foreign law enforcement purposes."

The problem is that "legitimate law enforcement" is vague and left up to the US Department of Justice's discretion. Would Vaid's case be considered legitimate or not? What is the threshold for legitimacy? Also, the bill has a convenient exit plan for anyone who tries to apply its rules to the US, and the President would have the authority to waive the provisions of the Act as long as "the important national interest of the United States requires the exercise of such waiver authority."

This much is sure: multinational digital giants like Google have to play ball with governments—repressive and otherwise—if they want to continue operating in those countries. Making sure they do so without angering activists, shareholders, US authorities, and foreign authorities is another matter entirely.

Posted by Lisa at May 20, 2008 01:42 AM
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